Introduction

Such a condition in which there is swelling or wound in the mucous membrane of the stomach is called gastritis.

Due to which the person gets many symptoms related to indigestion.

In which the person mainly experiences pain or burning sensation in the epigastrium.

Small red spot type lesions develop in the soft mucus lining of the stomach.

Which has many regions. About which has discussed in reason headline
if we ignore gastritis for long time than

it can converted in stomach ulcer or cancer
so we should not ignore any indigestion related problem, mostly burning sensation or pain in stomach at all.

Common Symptoms of gastritis

• Gastritis patient mainly experiences pain or burning sensation in stomach.
• due to swelling in the mucous membrane of the stomach, the patient suffers from frequent vomiting.
• The patient feels that his food and drink are all substances, Will go out by vomiting.

Types of gastritis

1-Acute Gastritis

Due to swelling in the mucous membrane, the entire area there becomes red and spots of slight bleeding appear in it.
It is an acute inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Acute gastritis heals very quickly. Only if it gets proper treatment.

Symptoms of acute gastritis

• There is heaviness in the stomach and discomfort.
• Complaints of nausea and vomiting.
• Pain and burning sensation immediately after eating chili and spicy food.
• Blood in vomit or stool.
• Feeling pressing or similar pain and burning in the epigastric space.
•  
• Note -Sometimes the patient does not feel pain.
• Strict form of gastritis.
  Afara, Distraction. Indigestion, slightly feverish, depression, More fatigue .Dehydration, Diarrhea.

Reason of acute gastritis

• Consumption of food containing more spices and oil, chilies,
• use of steroids medicine and liquor for long time
• Excess production of acid in the stomach.
  From bacterial infection and viral infection and toxin.
• After allergy and stress and depression.
• After gastric surgery or other operations.
• Due to frequent return of bile into the stomach.
• Consumption of more medicines for pain and inflammation.

2-Chronic Gastritis

Chronic gastritis causes gradual damage to the gastric mucosa over years.

Gastric mucosa does not heal even after treatment and its cause is also not known properly.

This disease occurs in people above 30 years of age. This disease is found in those who consume alcohol, beedi, cigarettes,

pain relievers medicines and other hot drinks for a long time.

Chronic gastritis is more common in iron deficiency and after abdominal radiation therapy and intestinal surgery.

However, when gastritis continues for a long time, it turns into chronic gastritis in the absence of proper medical treatment.

Reason of chronic gastritis

• Consuming more food containing alcohol, tobacco, chilies, spices and oil etc.

• Do not chew food properly.

• High fever, throat infection, anemia, high B P, Gallitis, Gallstones ,cancer and pancreatitis are also the causes of this disease.

• Irregularities in eating.

Symptoms of chronic gastritis

• This disease develops gradually, especially in the middle age group.

• Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting (especially in the morning), discomfort in the upper abdomen.
• Sometimes you feel hungry and sometimes you don’t.
• Heartburn, headache, depression, insomnia, dry mouth after meals, heart palpitations.
• Difficulty breathing and other cardiovascular symptoms, sometimes acne and hives.
• The tongue is soft and dry with teeth marks.
• This disease is pernicious anemia, Gastric ulcer, stomach cancer, Gastrojejunostomy,
  gastrectomy.
• Is concomitant with the lesion. Discomfort after meals .
• there is pain or discomfort in the gastric region.
• Bleeding from the stomach may also occur.
• Mucosal folds appear thickened in x-ray.

• The stomach appears in tubular shape.
• There is a greater possibility of gastric carcinoma in this.

• If the patient does not eat, he does not experience pain. Immediately after eating spicy food, one experiences mild pain in the upper part of the stomach.

• There is no pain at all when touched or pressed.
• There is a burning sensation in the chest, vomiting does not occur at all.

• Due to deficiency of iron or vitamin B12, the patient’s tongue also gets affected.

Adjuvant treatment in gastritis

Give confidence to the patient that he will get well.

Because the patient is very worried as to what has happened to him.

Will I be able to recover or not. Treat the patient’s mental illness like anxiety, depression etc.

The food items that increase the disease are mentioned in the above reason.

Like- liquor, gutka, Stop completely smoking, eating chillies, spicy and oily food .

Apply warm compress to the stomach.
The patient can be given cold cow’s milk mixed with water and ice cream etc.

Due to possibility of infection, get proper treatment from a skilled doctor.
Glucose can also be given to the patient by dissolving it in water or pulse water etc.
In case of excessive vomiting, do not allow the patient to eat or drink anything orally.

Give saline, glucose to the patient through I V. So that there is no shortage of water in his body.

Important in gastritis

• In vomiting, which does not always occur immediately after eating.

• Undigested food and mucus come out.
• A small amount of blood may also appear in the line.
• If a patient suffering from acute gastritis is properly treated, he can recover in a week.

• Due to negligence in this, the disease turns into chronic gastritis.

• Due to excessive consumption of liquor, tea coffee, underripe, Raw, solid fruits, rotten meat and fish.

• There is redness in the inner membrane of the stomach.
• if the patient is vomiting continuously without any apparent reason ,Poison should be suspected.
• In such a situation, the vomited substance should be tested and it should be immediately cleared by a doctor.

please read one more topic related this disease click here